Climate Crisis: Why Global South's Voice Matters in Geoengineering Debate
As the world teeters on the edge of climate catastrophe, a proposal to use solar geoengineering – deliberately reflecting sunlight to cool the planet – is gaining traction. The technology has the potential to buy time, but its proponents must confront the glaring lack of representation from the global south.
The regions most vulnerable to climate change are now at the forefront of this crisis. Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and droughts are becoming the new norm, imperiling health, food, and water security. The consequences of inaction will be dire, exacerbating existing inequalities and threatening development and public well-being.
However, research into solar geoengineering is being conducted largely in the global north, with little consideration for its impact on southern regions. This raises concerns about uneven distribution of benefits and harm, with some areas reaping the rewards while others suffer from altered rainfall patterns or ecological shifts.
The lack of transparency and inclusive dialogue has led to a growing gap in knowledge, capacity, and influence among southern nations. Governments are largely silent on this issue, research funding is scarce, and public debate is nonexistent. This risks perpetuating colonial dynamics that have historically shaped climate policy – solutions designed for others but without their input.
The Degrees Initiative has taken steps towards addressing this imbalance by funding scientists from the global south to study the effects of solar geoengineering in their regions. Similarly, the UK's Advanced Research and Invention Agency is investing in southern researchers exploring the governance and ethics of geoengineering approaches.
However, more needs to be done. The need for public research led by institutions in the global south, research networks rooted in southern universities, and funding that supports south-south collaboration cannot be overstated. A global governance framework that ensures equity, transparency, and informed consent is also essential.
This does not mean endorsement – understanding solar geoengineering is about empowering ourselves to ask critical questions, assess potential benefits and risks, participate in policy discussions rooted in local realities, and challenge decisions made elsewhere.
The risks of unintended consequences or abrupt termination remain significant. Solar geoengineering is a temporary band-aid at best, failing to address the root causes of climate change. Ignoring it will not make it go away – only perpetuate the status quo.
As we navigate this existential crisis, one thing is clear: transparency and inclusive dialogue are non-negotiables. Climate justice demands that the global south's voice be heard in any discussion about geoengineering technologies. Only then can we begin to address the complexities of this issue with honesty, integrity, and a commitment to protecting the most vulnerable among us.
As the world teeters on the edge of climate catastrophe, a proposal to use solar geoengineering – deliberately reflecting sunlight to cool the planet – is gaining traction. The technology has the potential to buy time, but its proponents must confront the glaring lack of representation from the global south.
The regions most vulnerable to climate change are now at the forefront of this crisis. Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and droughts are becoming the new norm, imperiling health, food, and water security. The consequences of inaction will be dire, exacerbating existing inequalities and threatening development and public well-being.
However, research into solar geoengineering is being conducted largely in the global north, with little consideration for its impact on southern regions. This raises concerns about uneven distribution of benefits and harm, with some areas reaping the rewards while others suffer from altered rainfall patterns or ecological shifts.
The lack of transparency and inclusive dialogue has led to a growing gap in knowledge, capacity, and influence among southern nations. Governments are largely silent on this issue, research funding is scarce, and public debate is nonexistent. This risks perpetuating colonial dynamics that have historically shaped climate policy – solutions designed for others but without their input.
The Degrees Initiative has taken steps towards addressing this imbalance by funding scientists from the global south to study the effects of solar geoengineering in their regions. Similarly, the UK's Advanced Research and Invention Agency is investing in southern researchers exploring the governance and ethics of geoengineering approaches.
However, more needs to be done. The need for public research led by institutions in the global south, research networks rooted in southern universities, and funding that supports south-south collaboration cannot be overstated. A global governance framework that ensures equity, transparency, and informed consent is also essential.
This does not mean endorsement – understanding solar geoengineering is about empowering ourselves to ask critical questions, assess potential benefits and risks, participate in policy discussions rooted in local realities, and challenge decisions made elsewhere.
The risks of unintended consequences or abrupt termination remain significant. Solar geoengineering is a temporary band-aid at best, failing to address the root causes of climate change. Ignoring it will not make it go away – only perpetuate the status quo.
As we navigate this existential crisis, one thing is clear: transparency and inclusive dialogue are non-negotiables. Climate justice demands that the global south's voice be heard in any discussion about geoengineering technologies. Only then can we begin to address the complexities of this issue with honesty, integrity, and a commitment to protecting the most vulnerable among us.