Australia's Senate has narrowly approved two contentious bills aimed at combating hate groups and promoting gun safety. The legislation was rushed through in a late-night vote, with 38 votes to 22 against it, after the Albanese government struck deals with both the Liberal Party and the Greens.
The passage of these laws is largely due to changes made by the Labor party in response to criticism from within its own ranks. The original bill faced opposition from several Liberal MPs, who expressed concerns that it would infringe upon free speech rights. However, after negotiations between Labor and the Liberals, the revised version was presented, which they say tackles antisemitism and radical Islamist extremism.
Notably, a group could theoretically be banned under the new regime if they accused Israel of genocide or rejected its right to exist and caused Jewish Australians to feel harassed or intimidated. The home affairs minister, Tony Burke, argued that this would only have a "chilling impact on racist bigotry," while the Greens warned that it would silence legitimate criticism of other countries.
The legislation also establishes a national gun buyback scheme, introduces more rigorous background checks for gun owners, and imposes new import controls to promote public safety. The National Party, however, opposed these measures, calling them an "unjustified attack on law-abiding gun owners."
In response to the bill's passage, Nationals leader David Littleproud criticized the Albanese government for pushing through the legislation without proper parliamentary scrutiny. The decision by the Nationals to oppose the bill marked a rare instance of unity among Australia's main parties, with the Greens also strongly opposing it.
The controversy surrounding these laws is part of a broader debate about free speech and racism in Australia, which was reignited after a shooting at Bondi beach last month left five people dead. The government has since announced plans to establish a royal commission into antisemitism, following initial resistance to calls for a national inquiry.
The passage of these laws is largely due to changes made by the Labor party in response to criticism from within its own ranks. The original bill faced opposition from several Liberal MPs, who expressed concerns that it would infringe upon free speech rights. However, after negotiations between Labor and the Liberals, the revised version was presented, which they say tackles antisemitism and radical Islamist extremism.
Notably, a group could theoretically be banned under the new regime if they accused Israel of genocide or rejected its right to exist and caused Jewish Australians to feel harassed or intimidated. The home affairs minister, Tony Burke, argued that this would only have a "chilling impact on racist bigotry," while the Greens warned that it would silence legitimate criticism of other countries.
The legislation also establishes a national gun buyback scheme, introduces more rigorous background checks for gun owners, and imposes new import controls to promote public safety. The National Party, however, opposed these measures, calling them an "unjustified attack on law-abiding gun owners."
In response to the bill's passage, Nationals leader David Littleproud criticized the Albanese government for pushing through the legislation without proper parliamentary scrutiny. The decision by the Nationals to oppose the bill marked a rare instance of unity among Australia's main parties, with the Greens also strongly opposing it.
The controversy surrounding these laws is part of a broader debate about free speech and racism in Australia, which was reignited after a shooting at Bondi beach last month left five people dead. The government has since announced plans to establish a royal commission into antisemitism, following initial resistance to calls for a national inquiry.