The Israeli military's deployment of settler-only units, known as "Hagmar," has effectively turned these communities into de facto vigilante militias. The system, which was established in October 2023, has given thousands of settlers the authority to operate as de facto soldiers, with many of them having been convicted of violent crimes against Palestinians.
These units, composed of members from settlements across the West Bank, have been called upon to respond to incidents and provide security services. However, sources within the military and activist groups claim that these units often arrive at scenes before regular Israeli forces and take control of the situation, sometimes leading to further escalation and violence.
The Israeli military has denied allegations that its policies are complicit in settler violence, but reports from soldiers who have served with Hagmar units describe a culture of impunity and a lack of accountability for violent incidents. One soldier described being called upon to intervene in an incident where a settler was causing harm to Palestinians, only to find that the settler had already taken matters into his own hands.
The deployment of these units has also led to increased tensions between Israelis and Palestinians, with many communities being forced to relocate due to settler violence. The situation is further complicated by the fact that Hagmar soldiers often operate in a gray area, wearing civilian clothes but carrying out military duties, making it difficult for even senior officers to distinguish their role.
The Israeli government has attempted to downplay concerns about the behavior of these units, but activists and former soldiers have painted a different picture. One activist described an incident where a settler member of Hagmar approached international activists, demanding to see their passports before proceeding to give orders to regular soldiers.
Critics argue that this system is a gross abuse of power and a manifestation of Israel's state-controlled settler movement. The Israeli government has taken steps to arm these settlers with assault rifles and other military equipment, further exacerbating the situation.
The Hagmar units are not new, but their deployment since October 2023 has marked a significant escalation in violence against Palestinians. Activists and former soldiers describe an atmosphere of impunity and a lack of accountability for violent incidents, highlighting the need for greater oversight and reform within the Israeli military.
In recent months, hundreds of settlers have been deployed to Hagmar units, many with criminal records for violence. The situation has become increasingly dire, with thousands of Palestinians forced to flee their homes due to settler violence. As one soldier noted, "It's not that Palestinians came to the settlement, the settlement came to them."
These units, composed of members from settlements across the West Bank, have been called upon to respond to incidents and provide security services. However, sources within the military and activist groups claim that these units often arrive at scenes before regular Israeli forces and take control of the situation, sometimes leading to further escalation and violence.
The Israeli military has denied allegations that its policies are complicit in settler violence, but reports from soldiers who have served with Hagmar units describe a culture of impunity and a lack of accountability for violent incidents. One soldier described being called upon to intervene in an incident where a settler was causing harm to Palestinians, only to find that the settler had already taken matters into his own hands.
The deployment of these units has also led to increased tensions between Israelis and Palestinians, with many communities being forced to relocate due to settler violence. The situation is further complicated by the fact that Hagmar soldiers often operate in a gray area, wearing civilian clothes but carrying out military duties, making it difficult for even senior officers to distinguish their role.
The Israeli government has attempted to downplay concerns about the behavior of these units, but activists and former soldiers have painted a different picture. One activist described an incident where a settler member of Hagmar approached international activists, demanding to see their passports before proceeding to give orders to regular soldiers.
Critics argue that this system is a gross abuse of power and a manifestation of Israel's state-controlled settler movement. The Israeli government has taken steps to arm these settlers with assault rifles and other military equipment, further exacerbating the situation.
The Hagmar units are not new, but their deployment since October 2023 has marked a significant escalation in violence against Palestinians. Activists and former soldiers describe an atmosphere of impunity and a lack of accountability for violent incidents, highlighting the need for greater oversight and reform within the Israeli military.
In recent months, hundreds of settlers have been deployed to Hagmar units, many with criminal records for violence. The situation has become increasingly dire, with thousands of Palestinians forced to flee their homes due to settler violence. As one soldier noted, "It's not that Palestinians came to the settlement, the settlement came to them."