Israel has announced plans to reopen the Gaza Strip's border crossing with Egypt, marking a significant development in US President Donald Trump's Gaza ceasefire plan. The move comes after nearly two years of closure, during which time Israel seized control of the crossing, citing its need to halt cross-border arms smuggling by Hamas.
According to COGAT, the Israeli military body responsible for coordinating aid to Gaza, the border crossing will reopen on Sunday with limited movement of people only. The crossing, known as Rafah, is Gaza's main gateway to the outside world and has been under a near complete closure since Israel seized it in May 2024.
The decision to reopen the crossing follows statements from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Ali Shaath, the newly appointed head of the Palestinian administrative committee governing Gaza's daily affairs. While COGAT did not provide clear details on how the crossing will operate after nearly two years of closure, it said that both Israel and Egypt would vet individuals for exit and entry through the crossing, which will be supervised by European Union border patrol agents.
The reopening is seen as a key step forward in the second phase of last year's US-brokered ceasefire agreement, which includes challenging issues ranging from demilitarizing Gaza to putting in place an alternative government to oversee rebuilding the mostly destroyed enclave. The move is also expected to help alleviate the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, where thousands of Palestinians are trying to leave the war-torn territory while tens of thousands who fled during the heaviest fighting want to return home.
However, the decision has been met with skepticism by some, with concerns that it may be a temporary measure aimed at appeasing Hamas and not a genuine effort to address the underlying issues driving the conflict. The Israeli government's focus on disarming Hamas and destroying its remaining tunnels is also seen as a major obstacle to a lasting ceasefire.
The reopening of the border crossing comes after a recent surge in deadly strikes in Gaza, which have slowed but not stopped since the return of the remains of the final hostage held in the territory. Three Palestinians were laid to rest in traditional Islamic funeral rites on Friday, with men gathering to pay their final respects and carrying the shrouded bodies through the streets before praying over them.
The most recent deaths brought the total number of Palestinian casualties to 492 since the ceasefire began in October, according to the Gaza Health Ministry. The ministry's figures are seen as generally reliable by UN agencies and independent experts, but have been disputed by Israel, which maintains that many of the victims were militants or involved in attacks on Israeli civilians.
The reopening of the border crossing is a complex and sensitive issue that will require careful management to prevent tensions from escalating. As one Israeli official noted, only dozens of Palestinians would be allowed through each way initially, starting with medical evacuees and those who fled during the war. The move is expected to spark widespread celebrations among Gaza's residents, but also raises concerns about the potential for overcrowding and security risks at the crossing.
According to COGAT, the Israeli military body responsible for coordinating aid to Gaza, the border crossing will reopen on Sunday with limited movement of people only. The crossing, known as Rafah, is Gaza's main gateway to the outside world and has been under a near complete closure since Israel seized it in May 2024.
The decision to reopen the crossing follows statements from Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Ali Shaath, the newly appointed head of the Palestinian administrative committee governing Gaza's daily affairs. While COGAT did not provide clear details on how the crossing will operate after nearly two years of closure, it said that both Israel and Egypt would vet individuals for exit and entry through the crossing, which will be supervised by European Union border patrol agents.
The reopening is seen as a key step forward in the second phase of last year's US-brokered ceasefire agreement, which includes challenging issues ranging from demilitarizing Gaza to putting in place an alternative government to oversee rebuilding the mostly destroyed enclave. The move is also expected to help alleviate the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, where thousands of Palestinians are trying to leave the war-torn territory while tens of thousands who fled during the heaviest fighting want to return home.
However, the decision has been met with skepticism by some, with concerns that it may be a temporary measure aimed at appeasing Hamas and not a genuine effort to address the underlying issues driving the conflict. The Israeli government's focus on disarming Hamas and destroying its remaining tunnels is also seen as a major obstacle to a lasting ceasefire.
The reopening of the border crossing comes after a recent surge in deadly strikes in Gaza, which have slowed but not stopped since the return of the remains of the final hostage held in the territory. Three Palestinians were laid to rest in traditional Islamic funeral rites on Friday, with men gathering to pay their final respects and carrying the shrouded bodies through the streets before praying over them.
The most recent deaths brought the total number of Palestinian casualties to 492 since the ceasefire began in October, according to the Gaza Health Ministry. The ministry's figures are seen as generally reliable by UN agencies and independent experts, but have been disputed by Israel, which maintains that many of the victims were militants or involved in attacks on Israeli civilians.
The reopening of the border crossing is a complex and sensitive issue that will require careful management to prevent tensions from escalating. As one Israeli official noted, only dozens of Palestinians would be allowed through each way initially, starting with medical evacuees and those who fled during the war. The move is expected to spark widespread celebrations among Gaza's residents, but also raises concerns about the potential for overcrowding and security risks at the crossing.