EU-India Free Trade Deal: A Landmark Agreement that Could Double EU Exports to India by 2032
In a historic moment for trade diplomacy, the European Union and India have finalised a landmark free trade agreement, with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen hailing it as the "mother of all deals". The deal is expected to open up India's vast market to EU goods, while also easing exports of textiles, gems, and pharmaceuticals.
The agreement is expected to double EU exports to India by 2032, with tariffs on over 96% of traded goods set to be eliminated or cut. This could lead to savings of โฌ4bn (ยฃ3.5bn) in duties for European companies. The deal also paves the way for reduced tariffs on key products such as cars and wine, benefiting companies like Volkswagen, Renault, and BMW.
The agreement is seen as a significant boost to India's economy, which is one of the world's fastest-growing economies. With a population of over 1.4 billion people, India presents a vast and untapped market for EU goods. The deal could also help India become the fourth-largest economy in the world by 2027, according to the International Monetary Fund.
However, not all European farmers are pleased with the agreement. Tariffs on beef, chicken, sugar, flour, garlic, and ethanol will remain unchanged, a decision that may have raised eyebrows among some EU lawmakers. Nevertheless, officials say the deal was always seen as a compromise, given India's concerns over agriculture and dairy exports.
The trade deal is part of a flurry of agreements announced between the EU and India, including a security pact to deepen cooperation on maritime security, hybrid threats, and counter-terrorism. The two sides have also struck a labour mobility agreement to open up opportunities for young professionals and seasonal workers.
India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi called Tuesday's deal "the biggest free trade deal in history", hailing it as a major opportunity for his country. The deal will lead to Delhi slashing tariffs on cars to 10% over five years, benefiting European carmakers.
In a historic moment for trade diplomacy, the European Union and India have finalised a landmark free trade agreement, with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen hailing it as the "mother of all deals". The deal is expected to open up India's vast market to EU goods, while also easing exports of textiles, gems, and pharmaceuticals.
The agreement is expected to double EU exports to India by 2032, with tariffs on over 96% of traded goods set to be eliminated or cut. This could lead to savings of โฌ4bn (ยฃ3.5bn) in duties for European companies. The deal also paves the way for reduced tariffs on key products such as cars and wine, benefiting companies like Volkswagen, Renault, and BMW.
The agreement is seen as a significant boost to India's economy, which is one of the world's fastest-growing economies. With a population of over 1.4 billion people, India presents a vast and untapped market for EU goods. The deal could also help India become the fourth-largest economy in the world by 2027, according to the International Monetary Fund.
However, not all European farmers are pleased with the agreement. Tariffs on beef, chicken, sugar, flour, garlic, and ethanol will remain unchanged, a decision that may have raised eyebrows among some EU lawmakers. Nevertheless, officials say the deal was always seen as a compromise, given India's concerns over agriculture and dairy exports.
The trade deal is part of a flurry of agreements announced between the EU and India, including a security pact to deepen cooperation on maritime security, hybrid threats, and counter-terrorism. The two sides have also struck a labour mobility agreement to open up opportunities for young professionals and seasonal workers.
India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi called Tuesday's deal "the biggest free trade deal in history", hailing it as a major opportunity for his country. The deal will lead to Delhi slashing tariffs on cars to 10% over five years, benefiting European carmakers.