NASA's Pandora Satellite, CubeSats to Explore Exoplanets and Beyond
A new NASA spacecraft called Pandora is set for launch on January 11 alongside two smaller satellites, BlackCAT and SPARCS, which will study exoplanet atmospheres and the activity of low-mass stars. The mission aims to disentangle the atmospheric signals of planets and stars using visible and near-infrared light.
Pandora's principal investigator Elisa Quintana said, "The Pandora mission is a bold new chapter in exoplanet exploration." It will observe planets as they pass in front of their stars, known as transits, which allows scientists to study the atmospheric signals of planets. The satellite will collect visible and near-infrared light using a 17-inch-wide telescope developed collaboratively with Corning Incorporated.
BlackCAT, another mission on board, will use a wide-field telescope and X-ray detector to study powerful cosmic explosions like gamma-ray bursts. SPARCS, the third CubeSat, will monitor flares and activity from low-mass stars using ultraviolet light.
Each long observation period of Pandora will capture a star's light both before and during a transit, helping determine how stellar surface features impact measurements. The mission's data will be publicly available for scientists to analyze.
The Pandora satellite is the first in NASA's Astrophysics Pioneers program, which seeks to do compelling astrophysics at a lower cost while training the next generation of leaders in space science.
A new NASA spacecraft called Pandora is set for launch on January 11 alongside two smaller satellites, BlackCAT and SPARCS, which will study exoplanet atmospheres and the activity of low-mass stars. The mission aims to disentangle the atmospheric signals of planets and stars using visible and near-infrared light.
Pandora's principal investigator Elisa Quintana said, "The Pandora mission is a bold new chapter in exoplanet exploration." It will observe planets as they pass in front of their stars, known as transits, which allows scientists to study the atmospheric signals of planets. The satellite will collect visible and near-infrared light using a 17-inch-wide telescope developed collaboratively with Corning Incorporated.
BlackCAT, another mission on board, will use a wide-field telescope and X-ray detector to study powerful cosmic explosions like gamma-ray bursts. SPARCS, the third CubeSat, will monitor flares and activity from low-mass stars using ultraviolet light.
Each long observation period of Pandora will capture a star's light both before and during a transit, helping determine how stellar surface features impact measurements. The mission's data will be publicly available for scientists to analyze.
The Pandora satellite is the first in NASA's Astrophysics Pioneers program, which seeks to do compelling astrophysics at a lower cost while training the next generation of leaders in space science.