"A Quarter of Developing Countries Still Struggling, World Bank Warns"
A growing number of developing countries are facing economic challenges that have left them poorer than they were in 2019, according to a report by the World Bank. The report found that over a quarter of low-income countries in sub-Saharan Africa and other parts of the world are struggling to recover from the pandemic.
Some of these countries include Botswana, Namibia, Chad, Central African Republic, and Mozambique, where economic growth has been sluggish due to various factors such as wars, famines, and infrastructure challenges. Even countries like South Africa and Nigeria, which have made progress in terms of economic growth, failed to raise average incomes over the period.
The World Bank's chief economist, Indermit Gill, attributes these trends to "avoidable policy mistakes" rather than mere misfortune. According to Gill, developing countries need to stick to strict budget rules and liberalize private investment and trade to achieve sustainable growth.
Gill emphasizes the importance of investing in new technologies and education, as well as reducing public consumption, to avert stagnation and joblessness. However, he also notes that the global economy has become less capable of generating growth, with economies struggling to create jobs for young people, especially those under 16 who are expected to enter the workforce in the next decade.
The report projects that the global economy will grow slower than it did in the 1990s, carrying record levels of public and private debt. China's economic growth is also expected to slow down, with the World Bank predicting a growth rate of 4.2% this year and next.
Overall, the World Bank's report highlights the challenges facing many developing countries and the need for policymakers to take decisive action to achieve sustainable growth and reduce poverty.
A growing number of developing countries are facing economic challenges that have left them poorer than they were in 2019, according to a report by the World Bank. The report found that over a quarter of low-income countries in sub-Saharan Africa and other parts of the world are struggling to recover from the pandemic.
Some of these countries include Botswana, Namibia, Chad, Central African Republic, and Mozambique, where economic growth has been sluggish due to various factors such as wars, famines, and infrastructure challenges. Even countries like South Africa and Nigeria, which have made progress in terms of economic growth, failed to raise average incomes over the period.
The World Bank's chief economist, Indermit Gill, attributes these trends to "avoidable policy mistakes" rather than mere misfortune. According to Gill, developing countries need to stick to strict budget rules and liberalize private investment and trade to achieve sustainable growth.
Gill emphasizes the importance of investing in new technologies and education, as well as reducing public consumption, to avert stagnation and joblessness. However, he also notes that the global economy has become less capable of generating growth, with economies struggling to create jobs for young people, especially those under 16 who are expected to enter the workforce in the next decade.
The report projects that the global economy will grow slower than it did in the 1990s, carrying record levels of public and private debt. China's economic growth is also expected to slow down, with the World Bank predicting a growth rate of 4.2% this year and next.
Overall, the World Bank's report highlights the challenges facing many developing countries and the need for policymakers to take decisive action to achieve sustainable growth and reduce poverty.