Dallas County Officials Declare Texas Black Man Innocent After 70 Years.
In a significant victory for justice, the Dallas County district attorney's office has officially declared Tommy Lee Walker innocent of murdering a white woman in 1953. Walker, who was executed in the electric chair 70 years ago, was subjected to a racial bias trial that relied heavily on false evidence and coercive interrogation tactics.
At the time of his execution, prosecutors claimed that Walker attacked and murdered Venice Parker, a store clerk on her way home from work. However, multiple witnesses disputed this account, stating that Parker "did nothing outside of convulsing and hemorrhaging excessive amounts of blood" after being attacked.
Walker's lawyers presented 10 witnesses who testified that they were with him and his girlfriend at the time of the murder, including the birth of their son Edward Lee Smith. However, these testimonies carried little weight due to the racist atmosphere in Jim Crow-era Dallas.
The Innocence Project and Northeastern University School's Civil Rights and Restorative Justice Project conducted an extensive review of Walker's conviction, uncovering numerous flaws in his case. The district attorney acknowledged that the prosecution presented misleading and inadmissible evidence, emphasizing that racial injustice was deeply ingrained in the system at the time.
Walker's exoneration brings closure to his family, particularly his 72-year-old son Edward Lee Smith, who had long advocated for justice on his father's behalf. Smith expressed gratitude to journalist Mary Mapes, who initially began investigating Walker's case over a decade ago.
Commissioners unanimously passed a symbolic resolution declaring Walker wrongfully convicted and executed, acknowledging that his case represents "a profound miscarriage of justice." The declaration serves as a poignant reminder of the need for ongoing reform in the criminal justice system to prevent similar injustices.
In a significant victory for justice, the Dallas County district attorney's office has officially declared Tommy Lee Walker innocent of murdering a white woman in 1953. Walker, who was executed in the electric chair 70 years ago, was subjected to a racial bias trial that relied heavily on false evidence and coercive interrogation tactics.
At the time of his execution, prosecutors claimed that Walker attacked and murdered Venice Parker, a store clerk on her way home from work. However, multiple witnesses disputed this account, stating that Parker "did nothing outside of convulsing and hemorrhaging excessive amounts of blood" after being attacked.
Walker's lawyers presented 10 witnesses who testified that they were with him and his girlfriend at the time of the murder, including the birth of their son Edward Lee Smith. However, these testimonies carried little weight due to the racist atmosphere in Jim Crow-era Dallas.
The Innocence Project and Northeastern University School's Civil Rights and Restorative Justice Project conducted an extensive review of Walker's conviction, uncovering numerous flaws in his case. The district attorney acknowledged that the prosecution presented misleading and inadmissible evidence, emphasizing that racial injustice was deeply ingrained in the system at the time.
Walker's exoneration brings closure to his family, particularly his 72-year-old son Edward Lee Smith, who had long advocated for justice on his father's behalf. Smith expressed gratitude to journalist Mary Mapes, who initially began investigating Walker's case over a decade ago.
Commissioners unanimously passed a symbolic resolution declaring Walker wrongfully convicted and executed, acknowledging that his case represents "a profound miscarriage of justice." The declaration serves as a poignant reminder of the need for ongoing reform in the criminal justice system to prevent similar injustices.