The US Supreme Court appears divided on President Donald Trump's attempt to oust Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook from her position, casting a shadow over the independence of the country's central bank.
In a highly unusual case, the White House sought to fire Cook, citing mortgage fraud allegations against her, despite a lack of formal process. The decision marked the first time in US history that a president fired a sitting Fed governor, and it has significant implications for the Fed's autonomy and its ability to set interest rates.
During oral arguments on Wednesday, conservative justices, including Brett Kavanaugh, expressed concerns about allowing the White House broad discretion to fire Fed officials with seemingly no process. "If this were set as a precedent, it seems to me β just thinking big picture β what goes around comes around," said Kavanaugh, suggesting that such an interpretation could lead to the removal of all current Trump appointees on the Fed in 2029.
The administration's case against Cook centers on alleged discrepancies in her mortgage applications, which officials claim are evidence of fraud. However, Cook's lawyers argue that these discrepancies were "inadvertent mistakes" and point out that there was no formal investigation or hearing over the allegations.
Justice Amy Coney Barrett asked why there was no hearing over the allegations, suggesting that it would have been a simple way to decide the case. Paul Clement, a lawyer for Cook, argued that the court should take a broader view and establish clear protections for the Fed's independence.
The line of questioning during the oral arguments highlighted the extraordinary nature of the case, with several justices expressing concern about the fate of the Fed's independence. The court will have to choose how narrowly it wants to decide the case, but a ruling could set an important precedent for the limits of presidential power over the central bank.
Experts believe that the court may give special protections to the Fed and its officials, setting them apart from other government agencies. Economic research has shown that a truly non-partisan central bank is essential in keeping economies and markets stable.
The Trump administration's campaign to influence the Fed's decision-making process has raised concerns among economists and experts, who see it as an attempt to politicize the central bank. The Fed officials have resisted playing along with Trump's desired agenda, instead sticking to their dual mandate to manage inflation and unemployment.
In a statement after the hearing, Cook emphasized that her removal was about whether the Federal Reserve would set key interest rates guided by evidence and independent judgment or succumb to political pressure.
In a highly unusual case, the White House sought to fire Cook, citing mortgage fraud allegations against her, despite a lack of formal process. The decision marked the first time in US history that a president fired a sitting Fed governor, and it has significant implications for the Fed's autonomy and its ability to set interest rates.
During oral arguments on Wednesday, conservative justices, including Brett Kavanaugh, expressed concerns about allowing the White House broad discretion to fire Fed officials with seemingly no process. "If this were set as a precedent, it seems to me β just thinking big picture β what goes around comes around," said Kavanaugh, suggesting that such an interpretation could lead to the removal of all current Trump appointees on the Fed in 2029.
The administration's case against Cook centers on alleged discrepancies in her mortgage applications, which officials claim are evidence of fraud. However, Cook's lawyers argue that these discrepancies were "inadvertent mistakes" and point out that there was no formal investigation or hearing over the allegations.
Justice Amy Coney Barrett asked why there was no hearing over the allegations, suggesting that it would have been a simple way to decide the case. Paul Clement, a lawyer for Cook, argued that the court should take a broader view and establish clear protections for the Fed's independence.
The line of questioning during the oral arguments highlighted the extraordinary nature of the case, with several justices expressing concern about the fate of the Fed's independence. The court will have to choose how narrowly it wants to decide the case, but a ruling could set an important precedent for the limits of presidential power over the central bank.
Experts believe that the court may give special protections to the Fed and its officials, setting them apart from other government agencies. Economic research has shown that a truly non-partisan central bank is essential in keeping economies and markets stable.
The Trump administration's campaign to influence the Fed's decision-making process has raised concerns among economists and experts, who see it as an attempt to politicize the central bank. The Fed officials have resisted playing along with Trump's desired agenda, instead sticking to their dual mandate to manage inflation and unemployment.
In a statement after the hearing, Cook emphasized that her removal was about whether the Federal Reserve would set key interest rates guided by evidence and independent judgment or succumb to political pressure.