China's proposed mega embassy near the Tower of London is sparking concerns among politicians, but British spies are taking a different view.
According to officials, modern technology has made embassies less relevant in terms of espionage. Instead of operating from diplomatic outposts, China's intelligence agents will be working from the new complex as "radars", highlighting contacts of potential interest and getting to know people. However, this is not considered serious business by spies, who argue that any embassy is a magnet for attention and surveillance.
The main concern seems to be psychological warfare, with officials saying that having one site makes it easier for MI5 to monitor Chinese officials. British diplomats already operate under the assumption that their lives are being watched 24/7 in Beijing or Moscow, where they have worked.
Former defence attache John Foreman described how Russian agents would track his movements and put pressure on him to lose judgment. He said that "some people got so intimidated they wouldn't leave the embassy".
Critics of the mega embassy argue that its size poses a greater threat, but former senior Whitehall officials say that's not the case. They point out that China's espionage threats come from within the country itself, where hacking operations and recruitment efforts are being carried out.
Recent incidents in the UK demonstrate this, with attempts to interfere in parliamentary proceedings occurring outside of the embassy. A former senior official said, "The embassy is only a small part of the total espionage threat from China; we need to be more alert to where the real dangers are coming from".
According to officials, modern technology has made embassies less relevant in terms of espionage. Instead of operating from diplomatic outposts, China's intelligence agents will be working from the new complex as "radars", highlighting contacts of potential interest and getting to know people. However, this is not considered serious business by spies, who argue that any embassy is a magnet for attention and surveillance.
The main concern seems to be psychological warfare, with officials saying that having one site makes it easier for MI5 to monitor Chinese officials. British diplomats already operate under the assumption that their lives are being watched 24/7 in Beijing or Moscow, where they have worked.
Former defence attache John Foreman described how Russian agents would track his movements and put pressure on him to lose judgment. He said that "some people got so intimidated they wouldn't leave the embassy".
Critics of the mega embassy argue that its size poses a greater threat, but former senior Whitehall officials say that's not the case. They point out that China's espionage threats come from within the country itself, where hacking operations and recruitment efforts are being carried out.
Recent incidents in the UK demonstrate this, with attempts to interfere in parliamentary proceedings occurring outside of the embassy. A former senior official said, "The embassy is only a small part of the total espionage threat from China; we need to be more alert to where the real dangers are coming from".